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All about Senior citizen savings scheme: Benefits and Interest Rates

       Senior Citizen Saving Scheme Pic: ch nidhi ltd


Today we live in era of declining interest rates. Saving Interest rates have come down in last 5 years and will continue to head southward. On other hand expenses are on rise, be it healthcare cost or living expense. In this backdrop, the avenues which offers guaranteed rates are decreasing and that too with high rates are becoming limited.

One of the simplest schemes wherein senior citizens can invest their retirement corpus is “Senior Citizen Saving Scheme (SCSS)”. Its current interest rate makes it a compelling investment vehicle for conservative investor who wants guaranteed returns. 

Eligibility
  • A Senior Citizen Saving Scheme (SCSS) account can be opened by an individual who have attained the age of 60 as on date of account opening.
  • An individual who attained the age of 55 years or more and has retired either on superannuation or under a voluntary or special voluntary scheme is also eligible. However such account can only be opened within one month of receipt retirement benefits and amount invested can’t exceed the amount of retirement benefits.
  • For Defense personnel (excluding civilian defense employees), the retirement rule has been lowered to 50 years on date of account opening.
  • HUFs and NRIs are not allowed to invest in this scheme.  

Investment limit

An individual can invest a maximum amount of Rs 15 lakhs under single holding or jointly.  The investment must be done in multiples of Rs 1,000. As stated earlier, the individual can invest either Rs 15 lakhs or the amount received as a retirement benefit whichever is lower. If the investment amount is more than Rs 1 lakh then account must be opened by cheque. Below this limit depositor may deposit in cash

Benefits

Interest of 8.3% is payable quarterly at present. Guaranteed pay-outs is the biggest selling point of this scheme. The rate of interest is subject to revision each quarter.

Where to open SCSS account?

You can open Senior Citizen Savings Scheme in either in post office or banks mentioned below.
Allahabad Bank 2. Andhra bank 3. Bank of Maharashtra 4. Bank of Baroda 5. Bank of India 6. Corporation Bank 7. Canara Bank 8. Central Bank of India 9. Dena Bank 10. IDBI Bank 11. Indian Bank 12. Indian Overseas Bank 13. Punjab National Bank 14. State Bank of India 15. Syndicate Bank 16. UCO Bank 17. Union Bank of India 18. Vijaya Bank 19. ICICI Bank  

How to open SCSS account / list of document needed

  1. Duly filled application form, available at the post office or respective bank
  2. Know Your Customer (KYC) form 
  3. Photographs of the applicant/s
  4. Permanent Account Number (PAN)        
  5. Aadhaar Card
  6. Address proof 
  7. Age proof
  8. In the case of retirees,
    • Certificate from the employer, stating the retirement was on superannuation or otherwise and amount of retirement benefits
    • Proof of date of disbursal of the retirement benefits 
Note PAN is mandatory to open a SCSS account.

Post opening of account, the depositor is given a passbook, which includes details like the date of opening, the account number, the depositor's details, the amount deposited, dates and amount of the quarterly interest payable, maturity date / amount  and nomination details. Nominations can be changed post account opening.       

Tenure of the scheme

The tenure of the Senior Citizen Savings scheme is five years, which can be further extended for 3 more years. The interest is calculated quarterly.     

Prematurely withdraws are allowed only after one year. The charges are 1.5% of the deposit in withdrawal made before 2 years and post that charges are 1%.  

Note, there is no penalty levied if premature closure is due to death of the depositor      

Taxation

Investment in SCSS qualify under section 80C which means investment of Rs 1.5 Lakhs can be done in one FY so that it qualify for tax breaks.

The interest payable is taxable in the hand of investor at marginal tax rate applicable to him. From current FY for senior citizens upto Rs 50000 deduction is allowed in respect of interest income. If the total income is within this prescribed limit, one should provide a 15H declaration to avoid TDS.

About Us:        

We are a neo advisory firm that believes in Goal based investment. We offer investment services in Mutual Funds and also retirement/ Life insurance solutions. We have over a decade experience in finance sector. For any clarification / investment needs call us on 9325295502. We provide services across India. Also visit us on www.growwealthadvisors.com 


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